/*++
/* NAME
/*	bounce_append_service 3
/* SUMMARY
/*	append record to bounce log, server side
/* SYNOPSIS
/*	#include "bounce_service.h"
/*
/*	int     bounce_append_service(flags, service, queue_id, rcpt, dsn),
/*	int	flags;
/*	char	*service;
/*	char	*queue_id;
/*	RECIPIENT *rcpt;
/*	DSN	*dsn;
/* DESCRIPTION
/*	This module implements the server side of the bounce_append()
/*	(append bounce log) request. This routine either succeeds or
/*	it raises a fatal error.
/* DIAGNOSTICS
/*	Fatal errors: all file access errors; memory allocation errors.
/* BUGS
/* SEE ALSO
/*	bounce(3) basic bounce service client interface
/* LICENSE
/* .ad
/* .fi
/*	The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
/* AUTHOR(S)
/*	Wietse Venema
/*	IBM T.J. Watson Research
/*	P.O. Box 704
/*	Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
/*--*/

/* System library. */

#include <sys_defs.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>

#ifdef STRCASECMP_IN_STRINGS_H
#include <strings.h>
#endif

/* Utility library. */

#include <msg.h>
#include <vstring.h>
#include <vstream.h>
#include <stringops.h>

/* Global library. */

#include <mail_params.h>
#include <mail_queue.h>
#include <quote_822_local.h>
#include <deliver_flock.h>
#include <mail_proto.h>

/* Application-specific. */

#include "bounce_service.h"

/* bounce_append_service - append bounce log */

int     bounce_append_service(int unused_flags, char *service, char *queue_id,
			              RECIPIENT *rcpt, DSN *dsn)
{
    VSTRING *in_buf = vstring_alloc(100);
    VSTREAM *log;
    long    orig_length;

    /*
     * This code is paranoid for a good reason. Once the bounce service takes
     * responsibility, the mail system will make no further attempts to
     * deliver this recipient. Whenever file access fails, assume that the
     * system is under stress or that something has been mis-configured, and
     * force a backoff by raising a fatal run-time error.
     */
    log = mail_queue_open(service, queue_id,
			  O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT, 0600);
    if (log == 0)
	msg_fatal("open file %s %s: %m", service, queue_id);

    /*
     * Lock out other processes to avoid truncating someone else's data in
     * case of trouble.
     */
    if (deliver_flock(vstream_fileno(log), INTERNAL_LOCK, (VSTRING *) 0) < 0)
	msg_fatal("lock file %s %s: %m", service, queue_id);

    /*
     * Now, go for it. Append a record. Truncate the log to the original
     * length when the append operation fails. We use the plain stream-lf
     * file format because we do not need anything more complicated. As a
     * benefit, we can still recover some data when the file is a little
     * garbled.
     * 
     * XXX addresses in defer logfiles are in printable quoted form, while
     * addresses in message envelope records are in raw unquoted form. This
     * may change once we replace the present ad-hoc bounce/defer logfile
     * format by one that is transparent for control etc. characters. See
     * also: showq/showq.c.
     * 
     * While migrating from old format to new format, allow backwards
     * compatibility by writing an old-style record before the new-style
     * records.
     */
    if ((orig_length = vstream_fseek(log, 0L, SEEK_END)) < 0)
	msg_fatal("seek file %s %s: %m", service, queue_id);

#define NOT_NULL_EMPTY(s) ((s) != 0 && *(s) != 0)
#define STR(x) vstring_str(x)

    vstream_fputs("\n", log);
    if (var_oldlog_compat) {
	vstream_fprintf(log, "<%s>: %s\n", *rcpt->address == 0 ? "" :
			STR(quote_822_local(in_buf, rcpt->address)),
			dsn->reason);
    }
    vstream_fprintf(log, "%s=%s\n", MAIL_ATTR_RECIP, *rcpt->address ?
		  STR(quote_822_local(in_buf, rcpt->address)) : "<>");
    if (NOT_NULL_EMPTY(rcpt->orig_addr)
	&& strcasecmp(rcpt->address, rcpt->orig_addr) != 0)
	vstream_fprintf(log, "%s=%s\n", MAIL_ATTR_ORCPT,
			STR(quote_822_local(in_buf, rcpt->orig_addr)));
    if (rcpt->offset > 0)
	vstream_fprintf(log, "%s=%ld\n", MAIL_ATTR_OFFSET, rcpt->offset);
    if (NOT_NULL_EMPTY(rcpt->dsn_orcpt))
	vstream_fprintf(log, "%s=%s\n", MAIL_ATTR_DSN_ORCPT, rcpt->dsn_orcpt);
    if (rcpt->dsn_notify != 0)
	vstream_fprintf(log, "%s=%d\n", MAIL_ATTR_DSN_NOTIFY, rcpt->dsn_notify);

    if (NOT_NULL_EMPTY(dsn->status))
	vstream_fprintf(log, "%s=%s\n", MAIL_ATTR_DSN_STATUS, dsn->status);
    if (NOT_NULL_EMPTY(dsn->action))
	vstream_fprintf(log, "%s=%s\n", MAIL_ATTR_DSN_ACTION, dsn->action);
    if (NOT_NULL_EMPTY(dsn->dtype) && NOT_NULL_EMPTY(dsn->dtext)) {
	vstream_fprintf(log, "%s=%s\n", MAIL_ATTR_DSN_DTYPE, dsn->dtype);
	vstream_fprintf(log, "%s=%s\n", MAIL_ATTR_DSN_DTEXT, dsn->dtext);
    }
    if (NOT_NULL_EMPTY(dsn->mtype) && NOT_NULL_EMPTY(dsn->mname)) {
	vstream_fprintf(log, "%s=%s\n", MAIL_ATTR_DSN_MTYPE, dsn->mtype);
	vstream_fprintf(log, "%s=%s\n", MAIL_ATTR_DSN_MNAME, dsn->mname);
    }
    if (NOT_NULL_EMPTY(dsn->reason))
	vstream_fprintf(log, "%s=%s\n", MAIL_ATTR_WHY, dsn->reason);
    vstream_fputs("\n", log);

    if (vstream_fflush(log) != 0 || fsync(vstream_fileno(log)) < 0) {
#ifndef NO_TRUNCATE
	if (ftruncate(vstream_fileno(log), (off_t) orig_length) < 0)
	    msg_fatal("truncate file %s %s: %m", service, queue_id);
#endif
	msg_fatal("append file %s %s: %m", service, queue_id);
    }

    /*
     * Darn. If closing the log detects a problem, the only way to undo the
     * damage is to open the log once more, and to truncate the log to the
     * original length. But, this could happen only when the log is kept on a
     * remote file system, and that is not recommended practice anyway.
     */
    if (vstream_fclose(log) != 0)
	msg_warn("append file %s %s: %m", service, queue_id);

    vstring_free(in_buf);
    return (0);
}
