





Network Working Group                                          K. Bowers
Request for Comments: 1175                                          CNRI
FYI: 3                                                         T. LaQuey
                                                                 U Texas
                                                             J. Reynolds
                                                                     ISI
                                                             K. Roubicek
                                                                   BBNST
                                                                M. Stahl
                                                                     SRI
                                                                 A. Yuan
                                                                   MITRE
                                                             August 1990


                        FYI on Where to Start -
             A Bibliography of Internetworking Information

Status of this Memo

   This FYI RFC is a bibliography of information about TCP/IP
   internetworking, prepared by the User Services Working Group (USWG)
   of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).  This memo provides
   information for the Internet community.  It does not specify any
   standard.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Abstract

   The intent of this bibliography is to offer a representative
   collection of resources of information that will help the reader
   become familiar with the concepts of internetworking.  It is meant to
   be a starting place for further research.  There are references to
   other sources of information for those users wishing to pursue, in
   greater depth, the issues and complexities of the current networking
   environment.
















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                           Table of Contents




   INTRODUCTION ...................................................    2

   Background and Purpose .........................................    2

   Scope ..........................................................    2

   Organization of Document .......................................    2

   Obtaining Files By Anonymous FTP ...............................    3

   Submitting Entries to the Bibliography .........................    4

   ARTICLES .......................................................    6

      BIBLIOGRAPHIES ..............................................    9

      BOOKS .......................................................   11

      CONFERENCES AND WORKSHOPS ...................................   16

      GLOSSARIES ..................................................   18

      GUIDES ......................................................   19

      MULTIMEDIA ..................................................   23

      NEWSLETTERS .................................................   24

      REPORTS AND PAPERS ..........................................   27

      REQUEST FOR COMMENTS (RFC) ..................................   31

      The Request for Comments Document Series ....................   31

   Key Basic Beige RFC Abstracts ..................................   32

      APPENDIX A ..................................................   39

      APPENDIX B ..................................................   40




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1.  Introduction

1a. Background and Purpose

   On 1 June 1989, several members of the IETF User Services Working
   Group convened an interim working group session at the JVNC
   Supercomputer Center in Princeton, NJ.  The purpose of the meeting
   was to form a distinct working group that would assemble a
   bibliography of useful information about the Internet for end users
   and for those who help end users.  The first official meeting of the
   User Documents Working Group was held at the Stanford IETF in July
   1989.  The goal of the working group was to prepare a bibliography of
   on-line and hard copy documents, reference materials, and multimedia
   training tools that address general networking information and "how
   to use the Internet".  The target audience was beginner level and
   intermediate level end users.

1b. Scope

   This bibliography is the result of volunteer work provided by members
   of the User Documents Working Group.  The intent of this effort is to
   present a representative collection of materials that will help the
   reader become familiar with the concepts of internetworking and will
   form the basis for future study.  This is, quite simply, a good place
   to start.  References to other sources of information within this
   collection of materials will be useful to readers who wish to pursue,
   in greater depth, the issues and complexities of the current
   networking environment.  Please send comments to us-wg@nnsc.nsf.net.

1c. Organization of Document

   This version of the bibliography is divided into 10 distinct
   categories of material, and each category is presented in a separate
   section:

           2  ARTICLES
           3  BIBLIOGRAPHIES
           4  BOOKS
           5  CONFERENCES AND WORKSHOPS
           6  GLOSSARIES
           7  GUIDES
           8  MULTIMEDIA
           9  NEWSLETTERS
           10 REPORTS AND PAPERS
           11 REQUESTS FOR COMMENTS (RFCs)

   Within each section, material is arranged in alphabetical order by
   author or authoring organization with the exception of Section 11:



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   REQUESTS FOR COMMENTS (RFCs).  The RFCs are ordered numerically.  All
   entries contain fairly standard bibliographic information and provide
   a short abstract with information on how to obtain the particular
   material addressed.

   For brand new network users, unsure of what to read first, we suggest
   reading Ed Krol's, "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Internet" (listed
   in the Guide section).  For general information on an introduction to
   Internet protocols, two documents are quite useful: Charles
   Hedrick's, "Introduction to the Internet Protocols", and Doug Comer's
   textbook, "Internetworking with TCP/IP: Principles, Protocols, and
   Architecture".  Two excellent guides to existing networks are Tracy
   L.  LaQuey's, "Users' Directory of Computer Networks" and John S.
   Quarterman's "The Matrix: Computer Networks and Conferencing Systems
   Worldwide".  We strongly encourage the reader to scan the
   bibliography in its entirety as some items may be more applicable to
   personal needs or site requirements.  (Please note that in many
   instances the abstracts are excerpts, provided verbatim, from the
   material described.)

1d. Obtaining Files By Anonymous FTP

   Much of the material referenced in this bibliography is available
   on-line and can be obtained by using the File Transfer Protocol
   (FTP).  Directions on how to obtain on-line files by anonymous FTP
   action follow.  In this example, the host used is nic.ddn.mil.

   Files may be obtained with the FTP program in conjunction with an
   ANONYMOUS login.  Versions of the FTP program may vary from system to
   system, so the commands shown in this example may need to be modified
   to work on your system.

       % ftp nic.ddn.mil  <== Use the FTP program to
                                       connect to nic.ddn.mil
       Connected to nic.ddn.mil
       220 NIC.DDN.MIL FTP Server 5Z(47)-6 at Fri 23-Jun-89 09:38-PDT

   The system should respond with a message to indicate that a
   connection has been made.  Users on a Unix system will probably be
   prompted for a login name.  Type in "anonymous" as in the example
   below:

       Name (nic.ddn.mil:kbowers): anonymous
       331 ANONYMOUS user ok, send real ident as password.
       Password:      <== Type in <guest> at the password prompt

   Other systems may require the use of a "login" or "user" command to
   send the username to the server computer.  Users unsure of the



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   command should contact a local site representative for the specific
   commands.

   After the username and password are sent to the system, a message to
   indicate that the login has been made successfully should appear:

       230 User ANONYMOUS logged in at Fri 23-Jun-89 09:39-PDT, job 17.

   The user then connects to the directory in which the document to be
   retrieved resides. This is done with the cd command:

       ftp> cd RFC:
       331 Default name accepted. Send password to connect to it.

   The user should now be connected to the RFC: directory.  The "dir" or
   "ls" command will list the files available in this directory.

       ftp> dir
       200 Port 4.124 at host 192.33.33.51 accepted.
       150 List started.
       *** At this point a list of the files in the directory
           should appear **
       226 Transfer completed.

   The "get" command will get any file in the directory.

       ftp> get RFC821.TXT
       200 Port 4.125 at host 192.33.33.51 accepted.
       150 ASCII retrieve of TS<RFC>RFC.821.TXT.1 (49 pages) started.
       226 Transfer completed. 124482 (8) bytes transferred.
       local: RFC.821.TXT remote: RFC.821.TXT
       124482 bytes received in 55 seconds (2.2 Kbytes/s)

   The "quit" command leaves the FTP program.

       ftp> quit
       221 QUIT command received. Goodbye.

1e. Submitting Entries to the Bibliography

   This is the first version of the "Where to Start" bibliography.
   Comments and suggested entries are welcome and should be sent by
   electronic mail to us-wg@nnsc.nsf.net.








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   To submit an entry for consideration, please provide the following
   specific details as appropriate:

   Author or authoring organization:
   Editor (if author is unavailable):
   Title:
   Journal (example: Time Magazine):
   Volume:
   Number:
   Number of pages:
   Specific pages within which the article is contained:
   Publisher or publishing organization:
   City of Publication:
   Date of document:
   Material category (Choose only one: article; bibliography; book;
                      conference/ workshop; glossary; guide;
                      multimedia; newsletter; on-line file;
                      report/paper; RFC):

   Abstract: (Please provide a one paragraph abstract describing
              the thrust of the document/reference material/
              multimedia training tool.  Within the abstract
              include information on how one can obtain the
              material described.  See the entries in this
              bibliography for examples.)


























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2.  ARTICLES

   Bell, Gordon, "Gordon Bell Calls for a U.S. Research Network," IEEE
   Spectrum, vol. 25, no. 2, pa. 54-57, IEEE Spectrum, New York, NY, Feb
   1988.

      This article is written by Gordon Bell, the former Chair of the
      FCCSET subcommittee on computer networking, infrastructure and
      digital communications.  It discusses the merits of a national
      network and the potential of such a network to trigger significant
      advances in computing and communications research.  The most
      viable solution is a national research network organized and
      maintained by the Federal government.  However, the success of
      such a venture is tied to the need for effective leadership in
      communications and a coordinated Federal science and technology
      policy.

   Catlett, Charles E., "The NSFNET: Beginnings of a National Research
   Internet," Academic Computing, vol. 3, no. 5, pp. 18-21, Academic
   Computing Publications, Inc., McKinney, TX, January 1989.

      This article explains the various layers of the NSFNET.  It is one
      of several articles in this issue of Academic Computing which is
      devoted to the subject of networking.

   Horwitt, Elisabeth, "Science to Take the High-Speed Route,"
   ComputerWorld, vol. 23, no. 33, p. 1, CW Publishing, Framingham, MA,
   August 14, 1989.

      This article describes the philosophy behind NREN and the
      motivational factors why a 3 Gigabit network is needed.  Among
      those quoted are Senator Albert Gore, Jr., Steve Wolff (NSF) and
      Ken King (EDUCOM).

   Jacobsen, Ole J., "Information on TCP/IP," ConneXions, The
   Interoperability Report, vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 14-15, Interop, Inc.,
   Mountain View, CA, July 1988.

      This article is a reference guide on where to find more
      information on TCP/IP and networks in the Internet.

   Jacobsen, Ole J., "Information Sources," ConneXions, The
   Interoperability Report, vol. 3, no. 12, pp. 16-19, Interop, Inc.,
   Mountain View, CA, December 1989.

      This article is an update of the July 1988 article and provides
      information on TCP/IP, OSI, and other networking topics.




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   LaQuey, Tracy L., "Networks for Academics," Academic Computing, vol.
   4, no. 3, pp. 32-39, Academic Computing Publications, Inc., McKinney,
   TX, November 1989.

      A variety of computer networks serve academic needs at the
      nation's campuses.  Their thrusts differ significantly, and it is
      not uncommon to find campuses subscribing to multiple networks.
      This article is an overview of the major players.  This November
      1989 issue of Academic Computing also contains other interesting
      articles on networking.

   Markoff, John, "A Supercomputer in Every Pot," New York Times, p. 1,
   New York, NY, December 29, 1988.

      This article discusses the need for a gigabit national network to
      provide researchers with high speed access to remote resources and
      to develop other useful network applications.

   Quarterman, John S. and Josiah C. Hoskins, "Notable Computer
   Networks," Communications of the ACM, vol. 29, no. 10, pp. 932-971,
   Association from Computing Machinery, Inc., New York, NY, October
   1986.

      This is a summary of the state of the world of networks as of late
      1986.  Although influential in its time and still of historical
      interest, it has since been superseded by Quarterman's Book, The
      Matrix, published in October 1989.

   Quarterman, John S., "Etiquette and Ethics," ConneXions - The
   Interoperability Report, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 12-16, Advanced Computing
   Environments, Mountain View, CA, March 1989.

      Learning how to use a computer system properly takes much longer
      than simply learning the mechanics of making it do things.
      Learning to use a system without offending other users and to
      maximum benefit involves etiquette. Learning to use a system
      without causing harm to others involves ethics.  These are not
      completely separable subjects, and the former tends to blend into
      the latter as the seriousness of the situation increases.  This
      article presents a discussion of these subjects, and some
      suggested guidelines for appropriate behavior.

   Quarterman, John S., "Mail through the Matrix," ConneXions - The
   Interoperability Report, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 10-15, Advanced Computing
   Environments, Mountain View, CA, February 1989.

      There is a worldwide metanetwork of computer networks that use
      dissimilar protocols at the network or internet layer, but that



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      communicate at the application layer.  The set of such networks
      that are non-commercial, e.g., academic, research, or military, is
      sometimes called Worldnet.  There are also some commercial
      networks and conferencing systems connected, and the metanetwork
      that includes all of these is what is called the Matrix.  This
      article describes some problems associated with electronic mail
      correspondence through the Matrix.

   Schneidewind, Norman F., "Interconnecting Local Networks to Long-
   distance Networks," IEEE Computer Magazine, vol. 16, no. No. 9, pp.
   15-24, IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos, CA 90720, 10662 Los
   Vaqueros, (714) 821-8380, September 1983.

      This article emphasizes how approaches to interconnection, network
      access, network services, and protocol functions are related and
      overlap.  Decisions on which approach to undertake are based on
      user requirements and existing specifications.  Applications to
      TCP/IP and the DDN Internet are provided.

































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3.  BIBLIOGRAPHIES

   Granrose, Jon, List of Anonymous FTP Sites.

      This is a list of Internet sites accepting anonymous ftp.  This
      list is available on host pilot.njin.net, directory pub/ftp-list,
      see the files index, help and README for more information.  This
      list is also regularly posted to the USENET newsgroups comp.misc
      and comp.sources.wanted.  For more information, send electronic
      mail to odin@pilot.njin.net.

   Mogul, Jeffrey C., The Experimental Literature of The Internet: An
   Annotated Bibliography, 11 pgs., Digital Equipment Corporation, Palo
   Alto, CA, 1988.

      This annotated bibliography attempts to sift out the literature of
      the Internet as an experiment and reveal those publications which
      convey the experience acquired by the experimenters.  This
      technical note was first published as WRL Research Report 88/3.
      For more information, contact: Digital Western Laboratory, 100
      Hamilton Avenue, Palo Alto, California 94301.

   Partridge, C. ed., SIGCOMM Bibliographies, Computer Communication
   Review, ACM, New York, NY, Quarterly.

      SIGCOMM generates a quarterly bibliography of recent publications
      in computer networking and publishes it in Computer Communication
      Review and puts it on-line on nnsc.nsf.net.

   Sethi, Adarshpal S., Bibliography of Network Management, Computer
   Communication Review, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 58-75, ACM SIGCOMM, New
   York, NY, July 1989.

      This bibliography contains nearly 200 articles on Network
      Management.  Some of the major topics are Performance Monitoring
      and Management, Fault Management and Diagnosis, LAN Management,
      Management of Telecommunication Networks, and AI Applications in
      Network Management.  Also available on-line on host nnsc.nsf.net,
      directory CCR/jul89, filename sethi.ps (postscript format).

   Spurgeon, Charles, List of University of Texas Network System (UTnet)
   Guides and Documents, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX,
   May 17, 1990.

      This is a list of documents relating to the University of Texas at
      Austin network system (UTnet).  These documents are intended for
      UTnet users, system administrators and others dealing with
      departmental networks and hosts attached to the UTnet system.  The



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      list includes documents that deal with usage guidelines, TCP/IP
      host configuration, IP addresses and routing, UNIX security,
      networking terms, subnet policy, subnet gateway installation,
      broadcast storms and packet avalanches.  Although these documents
      are specific to the UTnet system, they do provide information that
      may be useful to another site.  This list, which describes the
      documents and how to get them, is available on-line on host
      emx.utexas.edu, directory pub/netinfo/utnet, filename README.

   Spurgeon, Charles, Network Reading List, 27 pgs., The University of
   Texas at Austin Computation Center, Austin, TX, April 1990.

      This is an annotated list of books and other resources of use to
      network managers who are using TCP/IP, UNIX, and Ethernet
      technologies.  These three technologies share the same major
      attribute: network managers can use them to build interoperable
      network systems across a wide range of vendor equipment. This list
      is intended for campus network managers at the University of Texas
      at Austin, or anywhere TCP/IP, UNIX, and Ethernet are used to
      provide computer communications.  Available on-line on host
      emx.utexas.edu, directory pub/netinfo/docs, filenames network-
      reading-list.txt or network-reading-list.ps (.txt is in ascii
      format and .ps is in postscript format).

   SRI International, Network Information Systems Center, Bibliography
   About Network Protocols: A List for Background Reading, 7 pgs., SRI
   International, Network Information Systems Center, Menlo Park, CA,
   October 1989.

      A bibliography of recent articles and books pertaining to TCP and
      IP, X.25, the Transport Protocol (TP-4), OSI and other standards.
      Compiled by the DDN Network Information Center as a background
      reading list for vendors, this bibliography cites articles, mostly
      from open literature, representing a variety of viewpoints.  This
      list does not contain references to the Requests for Comments
      (RFCs).  Available on-line on host nic.ddn.mil, directory
      netinfo:, file protocols-dod.bib.

   Wobus, John M., Syracuse University Network Bibliography, Syracuse
   University Computing & Network Services, Syracuse, NY, April 9, 1990.

      This is a bibliography of publications on various kinds of
      networking.  It is intended for use at Syracuse University and
      includes publications specific to Syracuse University as well as
      publications of more general interest. It is available online via
      anonymous ftp to host icarus.cns.syr.edu, directory info, filename
      netbib.txt.




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4.  BOOKS

   Anderson, Bart, Bryan Costales, Harry Henderson, and The Waite Group,
   UNIX Communications, 542 pgs., Howard W. Sams & Company,
   Indianapolis, IN, 1987.

      UNIX Communications provides a good overview and comprehensive
      introduction on UNIX mail, the USENET News and UUCP with clear
      examples.

   Arms, Caroline, Campus Networking Strategies, 321 pgs., Digital
   Press, Bedford, MA, 1988.

      This book contains a survey of ten colleges and universities that
      have made or implemented grand plans for networking.  The case
      studies cover the planning process, technical issues, and
      financing and management of an ongoing service organization.
      Chapters on protocols and standards, wiring, and national networks
      provide valuable technical background.  A glossary defines
      frequently used networking terms.  This book is a project of the
      EDUCOM Networking and Telecommunications Task Force (NTTF), a
      group of research universities engaged in joint programs to
      support the development of computer networking technology.

   Arms, Caroline ed., Campus Strategies for Libraries and Electronic
   Information, Vol. 3, 404 pgs., Digital Press, Bedford, MA, 1989.

      This book offers a comprehensive look at planning and
      implementation of libraries and information systems in higher
      education.  This is volume 3 in EDUCOM Strategies Series on
      Information Technology.  Order source for EDUCOM members is:
      pubs@educom.edu.  Order source for non-members is: 1-800-343-8321.
      Order number: ey-cl85e.dp.

   Batt, Fred, Online Searching for End Users: An Information
   Sourcebook, 116 pgs., Oryx Press, Phoenix, AZ, 1988.

      This is a sourcebook for computer and information science which
      includes bibliographies and indexes.

   Comer, Douglas E., Internetworking With TCP/IP: Principles,
   Protocols, and Architecture, 382 pgs., Prentice Hall, Inc., Englewood
   Cliffs, NJ, 1988.

      This book provides an overview and introduction to TCP/IP.  It
      contains an overview of the Internet; reviews underlying network
      technologies; examines the internetworking concept and
      architectural model; covers the basics of the Internet addressing



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      and routing as well as protocol layering; explores the core
      gateway system and protocol gateways used to exchange routing
      information; and discusses application level services available in
      the Internet.  It also contains several useful appendices
      including RFCs, a glossary of Internet terms, and the official
      DARPA Internet protocols.

   Connors, Martin, Computers and Computing Information Resources, 1271
   pgs., Gale Research Co., Detroit, MI, 1987.

      This is a guide to approximately 6,000 print, electronic, and
      "live" sources of information on general and specific computer-
      related topics in all disciplines.

   Feinler, Elizabeth J., Ole J. Jacobsen, Mary K. Stahl, and Carol A.
   Ward, DDN Protocol Handbook, 2749 pgs. [3 volumes], SRI
   International, DDN Network Information Center, Menlo Park, CA,
   December 1985.

      This is a three volume collection of documents addressing how to
      attach computers to the Defense Data Network (DDN) using the
      Department of Defense (DoD) suite of protocols.  The first volume
      contains official military standard protocols, such as the
      Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), and the
      File Transfer Protocol (FTP).  Volume two includes all of the
      official Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)
      protocols.  The final volume contains supplementary material of
      interest to protocol implementors.  In addition, the handbook
      presents general information about the protocol standardization
      process itself, the agencies involved and their roles, and the
      means for obtaining further information.  Available from SRI
      International, DDN Network Information Center, 333 Ravenswood
      Ave., Room EJ291, Menlo Park, CA 94025.

   Frey, Donnalyn and Rick Adams, !%@:: A Directory of Electronic Mail
   Addressing and Networks, Second Edition, 284 pgs., O'Reilly and
   Associates, Sebastopol, CA 1990.

      This handbook of electronic mail addressing and networks contains
      an electronic mail tutorial, short descriptions of networks, and
      helpful indices of domain names and ISO codes.  It also has
      several useful appendices: second-level domains sorted by
      organization name, second-level domains sorted by domain name, ISO
      country codes sorted by country, same sorted by code, and UUCP
      mail handling.






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   Garcia-Luna-Aceves, Jose J., Mary K. Stahl, and Carol A. Ward,
   Internet Protocol Handbook: The Domain Name System (DNS) Handbook,
   219 pgs., SRI International, Network Information Systems Center,
   Menlo Park, CA, August 1989.

      This handbook explains the Domain Name System (DNS) and the
      Internet Host Table.  This is volume four of the DDN Protocol
      Handbook (see Feinler, E., et. al., DDN Protocol Handbook).  This
      volume is divided into two sections.  The first section covers the
      concepts and philosophy of the DNS as discussed in various
      articles and Requests for Comments (RFCs).  The second section
      focuses on the transition from the Internet Host Table to the DNS.
      Detailed information on DNS protocol standards and implementations
      are provided as are guidelines for the establishment and operation
      of domain name servers.  The handbook concludes with a glossary of
      DNS acronyms.  Available from SRI International, Network
      Information Systems Center, 333 Ravenswood Ave., Room EJ291, Menlo
      Park, CA 94025.

   Karrenberg, Daniel and Anke Goos, European R&D E-mail Directory, 210
   pgs., European Unix Systems Users' Group, Owles Hall, Owles Lane,
   Buntingford, Herts, England, December 1988.

      This book contains a reference of all organizations reachable by
      EARN and EUNet, the two major European electronic mail networks
      serving the research and development community.  It contains an
      electronic mail tutorial and organization indexes.  For more
      information, send electronic mail to euug@inset.uucp, or call +44
      763 73039.

   LaQuey, Tracy L., User's Directory of Computer Networks, 653 pgs.,
   Digital Press, Bedford, MA, May, 1990.

      This directory contains detailed lists of hosts, site contacts,
      and administrative domains, and general information on over 40
      major networks.  Included are tutorials on the Domain Name System,
      X.500, and Electronic Mail.  An Organization List, which includes
      universities, colleges, research institutions, government agencies
      and companies, cross references much of the network and host
      information presented throughout the directory.  Most of the lists
      and articles are provided or written by Network Information
      Centers and network contacts.  For more information, send
      electronic mail to netbook@nic.the.net.








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   McConnell, John, Internetworking Computer Systems : Interconnecting
   Networks and Systems, 318 pgs., Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ,
   1988.

      An advanced reference series on Internetworking computer systems
      and computer networks.  Includes bibliographical references and
      index.

   Quarterman, John S., The Matrix: Computer Networks and Conferencing
   Systems Worldwide, 746 pgs., Digital Press, Bedford, MA, 1990.

      A successor to the article "Notable Computer Networks" published
      by the CACM, October 1986, this book contains background material
      introducing important topics for readers unfamiliar with networks
      and conferencing systems.  It provides descriptions of specific
      systems, organized geographically, in order to facilitate
      discussion of regional history.  Maps are included.  Syntaxes and
      gateways are provided for sending mail from one system to another.
      Access information is given for those wishing to join or research
      a system.  Extensive reference sections are at the end of each
      chapter including a sixty page index of programs and protocols,
      networks and gateways, places and people.  For more information,
      send electronic mail to matrix@longway.tic.com.

   Rose, Marshall T., The Open Book: A Practical Perspective on OSI, 651
   pgs., Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1989.

      This is a comprehensive book about Open Systems Interconnection
      (OSI).  In particular, this book focuses on the pragmatic aspects
      of OSI: what OSI is, how OSI is implemented, and how OSI is
      integrated with existing networks.  In order to provide this
      pragmatic look at OSI the book makes consistent comparisons and
      analogies of the OSI pieces with the TCP/IP suite of networking
      protocols.

   Stallings, William, Handbook of Computer-Communications Standards
   Volume 1: The Open System (OSI) Model and OSI-Related Standards,
   Macmillan, New York, NY, 1990.

   Stallings, William, Handbook of Computer-Communications Standards
   Volume 2: Local Area Network Standards, Macmillan, New York, NY,
   1990.

   Stallings, William, Handbook of Computer-Communications Standards
   Volume 3: The TCP/IP Protocol Suite, Macmillan, New York, NY, 1990.

      This series systematically covers the major standards topics,
      providing the introductory and tutorial material not found in the



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      actual standards documents.  The books function as a primary
      reference for those who need an understanding of the technology,
      implementation, design, and application issues that relate to the
      standards.

   Stoll, Clifford, The Cuckoo's Egg: Tracking a Spy through the Maze of
   Computer Espionage, Doubleday, New York, NY, 1989.

      Clifford Stoll, an astronomer turned UNIX System Administrator,
      recounts an exciting, true story of how he tracked a computer
      intruder through the maze of American military and research
      networks.  This book is easy to understand and can serve as an
      interesting introduction to the world of networking.  Jon Postel
      says in a book review, this book "...  is absolutely essential
      reading for anyone that uses or operates any computer connected to
      the Internet or any other computer network."

   Tanenbaum, Andrew S., Computer Networks, Second Edition, Prentice
   Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1988.


      This book is a reference for computer communications.  In addition
      to OSI, some aspects of TCP/IP are discussed.

   Todinao, Grace, Using UUCP and USENET: A Nutshell Handbook, 199 pgs.,
   O'Reilly and Associates, Newton, MA, 1986.

      This handbook outlines how to communicate with both UNIX and non-
      UNIX systems using UUCP and cu.  By example it shows how to read
      news and post your own articles to other USENET members.





















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5.  CONFERENCES AND WORKSHOPS

   ACM SIGCOMM Symposium, The Association for Computing Machinery, New
   York, NY.

      The annual ACM SIGCOMM Symposium is the major ACM conference on
      research on computer communication.  The symposium provides an
      international forum for the presentation and discussion of
      communication network applications and technologies, as well as
      recent advances and proposals on communication architectures,
      protocols, algorithms, and performance models.  Papers on any
      field in computer communication are welcomed.  The conference
      typically accepts about 25% of the papers submitted.  ACM Special
      Interest Group on Data Communication (SIGCOMM) is the professional
      society for people interested in computer communication.
      Established as an ACM SIG in 1969, SIGCOMM published a quarterly
      journal, Computer Communication Review, in addition to hosting the
      SIGCOMM conference.  For more information, send electronic mail to
      sigs@acmvm (Bitnet) or contact: Association for Computing
      Machinery, 11 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036-8097.  Phone
      (212) 869-7440, fax (212) 869-0481.

   INTEROP Conference and TCP/IP OSI/ISO ISDN Internetworking Tutorials,
   Interop, Inc., Mountain View, CA.

      Interop, Inc. hosts a number of tutorials on internetworking
      topics including TCP/IP, OSI, X-Windows, ISDN, and so on.  The
      tutorials are held concurrently with the INTEROP conference and
      also in several locations in the US and Europe throughout the
      year.  In-house training can also be arranged.  The INTEROP
      conference and exhibition is held every year in October.  The
      format is 2 days of tutorials followed by 3 days of technical
      sessions.  A large tradeshow where attendees can see vendors
      demonstrating interoperability on the show network is also part of
      INTEROP.  The show network (dubbed "Show and Tel-Net") is also
      connected to several wide area networks including the Internet
      during the conference.  For more information contact: Interop,
      Inc., 480 San Antonio Road, Suite 100, Mountain View, CA 94040.
      Phone: (415) 941-3399 or 1-800-INTEROP FAX: (415) 949-1779.

   National Net Conference, EDUCOM, Washington, DC.

      This conference provides the annual forum in which the National
      Research and Education Network (NREN) partnership among education,
      government and industry is being forged.  This conference
      facilitates strategic alliances to realize the NREN goals of
      advancing research productivity and technology transfer,
      broadening collaboration of the nation's leading scientists, and



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      improving educational access and quality.  For more information,
      contact EDUCOM, 1112 16th Street, NW, EDUCOM, Suite 600,
      Washington, DC 20036 (202) 872-4200.

   EDUCOM Conference, EDUCOM, Washington, DC.

      EDUCOM conferences are a forum for policymakers, administrators,
      faculty, corporate and government representatives who want to
      learn more about current and emerging trends in information
      technology, campus computing strategy and policy, networking and
      computer applications in teaching, research and administration.
      For more information, contact EDUCOM, 1112 16th Street, NW,
      EDUCOM, Suite 600, Washington, DC 20036  (202) 872-4200

   Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), Corporation for National
   Research Initiatives, Reston, VA, Plenaries held 3 times/year.

      The IETF is a large open community of network designers,
      operators, vendors, and researchers whose purpose is to coordinate
      the operation, management and evolution of the Internet, and to
      resolve short- and mid-range protocol and architectural issues.
      It is a major source of proposed protocol standards which are
      submitted to the Internet Activities Board for final approval.
      The IETF meets three times a year and extensive minutes of the
      plenary proceedings are issued.  For more information, send
      electronic mail to ietf-request@venera.isi.edu or contact the
      Corporation for National Research Initiatives, 1895 Preston White
      Drive, Suite 100, Reston, VA 22091, Attn: IAB Secretariat.

   Open Systems Interconnection - OSI, The Omnicom Institute.

      Omnicom, Inc. is a comprehensive source for information and
      training in the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) industry.  They
      provide training courses, newsletter service, and consulting and
      technical support services.  For more information, contact Omnicom
      Inc., 115 Park Street, SE, Vienna, VA 22180-4607 Phone: (703)
      281-1135, FAX: (703) 281-1505

   Communication Networks Conference & Exposition, IDG Conference
   Management Group.

      This group provides 5-6 conferences a year focusing on network
      management, communications, OSI, standards, TCP/IP and assorted,
      associated tutorials. For more information, contact IDG Conference
      Management Group, P.O. Box 9171, Framingham, MA 01701 Telephone:
      (800) 225-4698, (508) 879-6700, FAX: (508) 872-8237.





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6.  GLOSSARIES

   Colorado State University, Glossary of Networking Terms, 2 pgs.,
   Colorado State University, Boulder, CO.

      This is a condensed version of more common networking terms put
      together by the Colorado State University.  Available on host
      csupwb.colostate.edu, directory general.info, file
      glossary.network.

   Darcy, Laura ed. and Louise Boston, ed., Webster's New World
   Dictionary of Computer Terms, 282 pgs., Simon and Schuster, New York,
   NY.

      This dictionary contains electronic data processing and computer
      terms.

   Edmunds, Robert A., The Prentice-Hall Standard Glossary of Computer
   Terminology, 489 pgs., Prentice-Hall, Business and Professional
   Division, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1985.

      This is a standard glossary of computer terminology.

   Freedman, Alan, The Computer Glossary: The Complete Illustrated Desk,
   776 pgs., AMACOM, New York, 1988.

      This glossary contains over 3000 definitions of computer terms.
      It can also be used as an encyclopedia for using, understanding
      and benefiting from computers.






















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7.  GUIDES

   California Education and Research Federation Network - CERFnet,
   CERFnet User's Guide , May 1990, approx. 60 pgs., California
   Education and Research Federation Network-CERFnet, San Diego, CA, May
   1990.

      CERFnet User's Guide includes general information on CERFnet (such
      as a topology map and membership list), acceptable use policies,
      troubleshooting procedures, descriptions of the CERFnet mailing
      lists and network information services, information on the NSFNET
      and MERIT, other mid-level networks, and the Internet.  It also
      includes the Internet Resource Guide produced by the NNSC, the
      Internet Accessible Library Catalogs and Databases produced by Dr.
      Art St. George, as well as other useful articles.  The guide is
      available on-line on NIC.CERF.NET, directory cerfnet, filename
      cerfnet_guide.  Both postscript and ascii formats are available.
      To request a hard copy of the guide send electronic mail to
      help@cerf.net.  CERFnet charges a fee for hard copy versions of
      the guide.

   Chew, John J. ed., Inter-Network Mail Guide, 4 pgs., Trigraph, Inc.,
   Toronto, Canada, December 89 (issued monthly).

      This bulletin documents methods of sending mail from one network
      to another. It is maintained by John J. Chew
      (poslfit@gpu.UTCS.UToronto.CA), and is posted monthly to
      comp.mail.misc and news.newusers.questions (USENET newsgroups).
      It is also available via the LISTSERV at UNMVM.  Send a message to
      listserv@unmvm (or listserv%unmvm.bitnet@cunyvm.cuny.edu) and in
      the body of the message say GET NETWORK GUIDE.  The guide will be
      sent to you.  For more information, send electronic mail to
      Intermail-Request@intermail.isi.edu.

   Colorado State University Computer Center, Colorado State
   University's SUBNET MANAGER'S GUIDE, 32 pgs., Colorado State
   University Computer Center, Ft. Collins, CO, April 1989.

      Although a guide written specifically for CSUNET's subnet
      managers, it has general reference material containing common
      networking questions and concerns.  Available on-line on host
      csupwb.colostate.edu, directory subnet.managers.info, filename
      guide.

   Damon, Lee and Dale Weber, How to use the UUCP <===> Fido-Net<tm>
   Gateway, 6 pgs. (19640 bytes), Plano, TX, December 9, 1988.

      This tutorial explains how to send mail from a Fido-Net site



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      to/from a UUCP or Internet site.  Available on-line on host
      emx.utexas.edu, directory user.wg/documents, filename
      internet.fidonet.

   Dennett, Stephen C. ed., Elizabeth J. Feinler, ed., Francine Perillo,
   ed., Mary K. Stahl, ed., and Carol A. Ward, ed., DDN New User Guide,
   74 pgs., DDN Network Information Center, Menlo Park, CA, December
   1985, revised November 1987.

      This is a guide written for new users of the DDN.  It covers the
      structure of the DDN and how it is administered, network
      connection, registration, network use and services, and a
      bibliography and glossary of terms.  Also included are appendices
      which contain information about network special interest groups
      (SIGs), commonly-asked questions, and network contacts.  Available
      on-line on host nic.ddn.mil, directory netinfo:, filename nug.doc.
      Hard copies may be obtained by writing to SRI International,
      Network Information Systems Center, 333 Ravenswood Ave., Room
      EJ291, Menlo Park, CA 94025.

   Dorio, Nancy, Marlyn Johnson, Sol Lederman, Elizabeth Redfield, and
   Carol A. Ward, DDN Protocol Implementations and Vendors Guide, 386
   pgs., SRI International, DDN Network Information Center, Menlo Park,
   February 1989.

      This is a reference guide to products and implementations
      associated with the DoD Defense Data Network (DDN) group of
      communication protocols with emphasis on Transmission Control
      Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and OSI.  The four sections of
      the guide: provide information on policy and evaluation
      procedures; discuss software and hardware implementations and
      include a discussion on analysis tools with a focus on protocol
      and network analyzers.  Any products mentioned in this guide are
      not specifically endorsed or recommended by the Defense
      Communications Agency (DCA).  Available on-line on host
      nic.ddn.mil, directory netinfo:, file vendors-guide.doc, or
      contact SRI International, Network Information Systems Center, 333
      Ravenswood Ave,. Room EJ291, Menlo Park, CA 94025.

   Krol, Ed, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Internet, 24 pgs., University
   of Illinois Urbana, Urbana-Champaign, IL, September 1989.

      This guide offers a quick introduction to some of the concepts and
      jargon, pitfalls and structure of the TCP/IP Internet. This primer
      also contains instructions (with examples) for finding and
      fetching more information from various Network Information
      Centers.  It provides hints on how to retrieve on-line files and
      how to be a good Internet neighbor.  Available on-line on host



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      nic.ddn.mil, directory RFC, filename RFC1118.TXT.

   Link, Adrianne, UNIX Mail Hints, 7 pgs., National Center for
   Atmospheric Research Scientific Computing Division, Boulder, CO, May
   1988.

      This guide contains several useful UNIX mail procedures and is
      intended for users who are familiar with UNIX mail.  For more
      information, send electronic mail to Mary Buck,
      maryb@ncar.ucar.edu, or contact the National Center for
      Atmospheric Research, Scientific Computing Division, P.O. Box
      3000, Boulder, CO 80307-3000.  (303) 497-1232

   NSF Network Service Center, Internet Resource Guide, 170 pgs., NSF
   Network Service Center, Cambridge, MA, 1989.

      This is a guide to computational resources, library catalogs,
      archives, white pages, networks and network information centers,
      available via the Internet.  It includes description and contacts
      for specific information.  Available on on-line host nnsc.nsf.net,
      directory resource-guide.  Subscription requests should be sent to
      resource-guide-request@nnsc.nsf.net, or contact the NNSC at (617)
      873-3400.

   Pritchett, Norm, Centralized Mail Systems Summary, 8 pgs.  (25446
   bytes), Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, May 23, 1989.

      This guide is a summary of a survey to find out what people were
      doing with centralized mail systems.  It includes points-of-
      contact for the assorted mail systems addressed.  Available on-
      line on host emx.utexas.edu, directory user.wg/documents, filename
      central.mail.survey.

   St. George, Dr. Art and Mr. Ron Larsen, Internet-Accessible Library
   Catalogs and Databases, 18 pgs, University of New Mexico and
   University of Maryland, Albuquerque, NM, December 1989.

      This guide is an ongoing project listing on-line library catalogs
      and databases available within the United States.  (This listing
      will be modified in the future to include available overseas
      libraries as well.)  It is organized by state, and then by catalog
      and database source.  This document can be obtained by sending a
      message to listserv@unmvm (or
      listserv%unmvm.bitnet@cunyvm.cuny.edu) and in the body of the
      message say GET INTERNET LIBRARY (text) or GET LIBRARY PS
      (Postscript).  The list will be sent to you.  For more
      information, send electronic mail to stgeorge@unmb.bitnet or
      stgeorge%unmb.bitnet@cunyvm.cuny.edu.



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   IETF NOC Tools Working Group, Stine, Robert ed., Network Management
   Tool Catalog: Tools for Monitoring and Debugging TCP/IP Internets and
   Interconnected Devices, 187 pgs. (278217 bytes ascii or 126
   pgs./511546 bytes postscript), Sparta, Inc., McLean, VA, December
   1989.

      This catalog contains descriptions of several tools available to
      assist network managers in debugging and maintaining TCP/IP
      internets and interconnected communications resources.  Entries in
      the catalog tell what a tool does, how it works and how it can be
      obtained.  A useful network management tutorial is also included
      in the appendix.  Available on-line on host nic.ddn.mil, directory
      FYI or RFC, filenames FYI2.txt or RFC1147.txt or FYI2.ps or
      RFC1147.ps (.txt is in ascii format and .ps is in postscript
      format).  For more information, send electronic mail to us-
      wg@nnsc.nsf.net.



































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8.  MULTIMEDIA

   National Net Audiotapes, Recorded Resources Corporation,
   Millersville, MD, 1988, 1989, 1990.

      These tapes are recorded during sessions of the annual National
      Net conferences, held since 1987 in Washington, D.C.  Description
      of the conference is listed in this bibliography in Conferences
      and Workshops.  Availability information: 1988, 38 tapes; 1989, 33
      tapes; 1990, 16 tapes.  For more information, contact Recorded
      Resources Corporation, 8360 Maryland Rte. 3, Suite 16, P.O. Box
      647, Millersville, MD 21108.  (301) 621-7120

   IBM, MCI and Merit, The National Network, 20 min., MCI Video
   Production Center, McLean, VA, 1989.

      This presentation on the National Research and Education Network,
      cites various examples of computer-based applications: sharing
      distributed data for medical diagnosis, collaboration on assorted
      advanced research and technology projects, and more.  A copy of
      this video may be obtained by writing Arvyette Patterson, MCI
      Video Library, 8003 West Park Drive, McLean, VA 22102.  (703)
      749-7234.

   MIDNET, MIDNET 1989 Videotape, 5 min., MIDnet, Lincoln, NE, 1989.

      This short film discusses the need for MIDNET (one of the
      geographically regional networks connected to the NSFNet backbone)
      and its relationship to other networks.  For more information,
      contact MIDNET, Computing Resource Center, University of Nebraska
      - Lincoln, 326 Administration, Lincoln, NE 68588.  (402) 472-5108.




















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9.  NEWSLETTERS

   PSINet Connection, PSI, Inc., Reston, VA.

      PSINet Connection is a bi-monthly newsletter which supplies the
      user with information on using the Internet, reporting on the
      national PSINet activities and network growth and commentary on
      current technical issues.  For more information, send electronic
      mail to info@psi.com, or contact PSINet Connection, PO Box 3850,
      Reston, VA 22091.  Phone (703) 620-6651.

   CERFnet News, California Education and Research Federation Network
   (CERFnet), San Diego, CA.

      CERFnet News is published six times a year by the California
      Education and Research Federation Network (CERFnet).  It contains
      information pertinent to CERFnet users and Internet users, such as
      network technologies, (ex.: FDDI), a report on the latest
      activities of CERFnet, political and legislative related
      networking news, articles on different resources available on-line
      to Internet users (ex.: databases and library catalogs), and a
      column on notable activity on the Internet.  CERFnet News is
      available on-line on host sds.sdsc.edu or nic.cerf.net, directory
      cerfnet_news.  For more information, send electronic mail to
      cerf-help@sds.sdsc.edu or contact the CERFnet office located at
      CERFnet, c/o San Diego Supercomputer Center, P. O. Box 85608, San
      Diego, CA 92138-5608.  (619) 534-5087

   CICnet, The Seeing Eye, CICNet, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI.

      The Seeing Eye is a bimonthly publication on the activities of
      CICNet, Inc. (CIC stands for Committee on Institutional
      Cooperation.)  This newsletter deals with issues such as
      electronic communication and cooperation among universities,
      governments, and corporations, and the establishment of a coherent
      national research and education network.  For more information,
      send electronic mail to maloff@merit.edu, or contact The CICNet
      Information Source, CICNet, Inc., 535 West William, Ann Arbor, MI.
      48103-4943.  (313) 747-4272












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   ConneXions, Interop, Inc., Mountain View, CA.

      ConneXions - The Interoperability Report is published monthly and
      covers the computer and communications industry, with special
      emphasis on networking protocols such as TCP/IP and OSI.  The
      articles are written by the experts in the field and are typically
      tutorial in nature.  For more information, contact Interop, Inc.,
      480 San Antonio Road, Suite 100, Mountain View, CA 94040.  (415)
      941-3399.

   LinkLetter, Merit Computer Network/NSFNET Information Services, Ann
   Arbor, MI.

      This newsletter is a publication of the Merit Computer Network,
      managers of the NSFNET backbone project.  The Link Letter focuses
      on the NSFNET backbone project and is available electronically and
      via hard copy.  To subscribe, send electronic mail to NSFNET-
      Linkletter-Request@merit.edu.

   Merit Network News, MERIT, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI.

      This newsletter is a free, quarterly publication of the Merit
      Computer Network, Michigan's regional computer network.  The Merit
      Network News publishes information and documentation on the
      network itself, features articles about the computing environments
      at the Merit member institutions, and provides information about
      recent developments in networking technology.  Merit News is
      available electronically or via hard copy.  To subscribe, send
      electronic mail with your preferred method and addresses to
      Info@merit.edu, or contact Merit at (313) 764-9430.

   NEARnet Newsletter, NEARnet, Cambridge, MA.

      The NEARnet Newsletter is a bimonthly publication for users of the
      New England Academic and Research Network (NEARnet) and others
      interested in academic and research networking.  This newsletter
      contains articles about useful network applications and projects,
      NEARnet services, member organizations, and plans for the future.
      To subscribe, send electronic mail to nearnet-staff@nic.near.net,
      or contact NEARnet, BBN Systems and Technologies Corporation, 10
      Moulton Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, Attn: Deborah Doyle MS 6/3A.

   NorthWestNet News, University Computing Services, University of
   Washington, Seattle, WA.

      This short monthly newsletter is intended primarily for member
      institutions of NWNET.  The newsletter contains information of
      interest to users and staff of these institutions, with an



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      emphasis upon announcing training opportunities in supercomputing
      and networking, upcoming NWNET meetings, and resources available
      to NWNET users.  To subscribe, send electronic mail (for hard copy
      or on-line) to kochmer@uwavm.acs.washington.edu.

   NSF Network News, NSF Network Service Center, Cambridge, MA.

      A newsletter published by the NSF Network Service Center
      approximately every 5 months.  Its mission is to disseminate
      general information about NSFNET, its architecture, its protocols
      and its users.  The newsletter also includes a map, showing all
      sites attached to NSFNET and its regional networks at the time of
      publication.  To subscribe, send electronic mail to
      nnsc@nnsc.nsf.net or contact NNSC, BBN Systems & Technologies, 10
      Moulton St., Cambridge, MA 02138.

   NYSERNet News, PSI, Inc., Reston, VA.

      This bi-monthly newsletter supplies the user with information on
      using the Internet, reports on ongoing NYSERNet activities and
      network growth and commentary on current technical issues.  To
      subscribe, send electronic mail to info@psi.com, or contact
      NYSERNet News, PO Box 3850, Reston, VA 22091.  (703) 620-6651.

   UIUCnet Newsletter, University of Illinois Computing Services Office,
   Urbana, IL.

      The UIUCnet newsletter provides timely information about campus
      network issues.  It covers new developments in campus networking
      in addition to providing tutorials and in-depth articles about
      both national networking and networking at the University of
      Illinois.  Postscript versions (that are compressed) of the
      UIUCnet Newsletter are available on-line on host uxc.cso.uiuc.edu,
      directory UIUCnet.  To subscribe, send electronic mail to
      uiucnet@uiuc.edu, or contact UIUCnet, Computing Services Office,
      1304 W. Springfield Ave., Urbana, IL 61801.















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10. REPORTS AND PAPERS

   Deutsch, Debra, An Introduction to the X.500 Series Network Directory
   Service, 13 pgs., BBN Systems & Technologies Corporation, Cambridge,
   MA, June 1988.

      This paper introduces the concepts and function of the Directory
      Services specified in the X.500 series and outlines how the CCITT
      and ISO have approached the associated technical issues.  The
      discussion is at a fairly high level, but does assume a knowledge
      of networking concepts.  It begins with an explanation of the
      model and concepts used in the standard; describes the services
      provided and the protocols that implement those services;
      describes some of the kinds of names and objects that the CCITT
      and ISO anticipate will appear in the database; and ends with a
      discussion of some issues that CCITT and ISO are expected to
      address in the near- to mid-future.  Available by sending
      electronic mail to Debra Deutsch, ddeutsch@bbn.com.

   EDUCOM Networking and Telecommunications Task Force, The National
   Research and Education Network: A Policy Paper, 10 pgs., EDUCOM,
   Washington, DC, April 1989.

      This paper is based on conclusions reached at an EDUCOM NTTF
      national network workshop attended by representatives of
      government, education and industry on January 23-24, 1989 and from
      recommendations of task force committees.  It addresses the goal
      and benefits of the NREN, access to the network and network
      services, and issues surrounding research and development.  It
      also presents a model for network structure and management, and
      network financing.  This document can be ordered by sending
      electronic mail to nttf@educom.edu, or contacting EDUCOM, 1112
      16th Street NW, Suite 600, Washington, DC 20036, (202) 872-4200.

   EDUCOM Networking and Telecommunication Task Force, A National Higher
   Education Network: Issues and Opportunities, 19 pgs., EDUCOM,
   Princeton, NJ, May 1987.

      This paper is the first in a series of documents addressing the
      urgent need for a coordinated national highspeed computer network
      linking academic institutions, federal research laboratories,
      library resources, and industrial partners.  Appendix 1 contains a
      statement by the President of EDUCOM to the Science, Research and
      Technology Subcommittee of the US House of Representatives.  This
      document can be ordered by sending electronic mail to
      nttf@educom.edu, or contacting EDUCOM, 1112 16th Street NW, Suite
      600, Washington, DC 20036.  (202) 872-4200.




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   Federal Coordinating Council for Science, Engineering, and Technology
   (FCCSET), A Research and Development Strategy for High Performance
   Computing, 29 pgs., Office of Science and Technology Policy,
   Washington, DC, Nov 20 1987.

      Prepared by the FCCSET Committee on Computer Research and
      Applications, this report is the result of a systematic review of
      the status and directions of high performance computing and its
      relationship to federal R&D.  It contains both a summary of
      findings and a summary of recommendations addressing high
      performance computers, software technology and algorithms,
      networking and basic research and human resources.  This document
      was released by the Executive Office of the President, Office of
      Science and Technology Policy, Washington, DC 20506.  To order,
      call OSTP Publications at (202) 395-7347.

   Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee, Draft Program Plan
   for the National Research and Education Network, 25 pgs., Federal
   Research Internet Coordinating Committee (FRICC), Washington, DC, May
   1989.

      This report is the final draft of a joint agency program plan to
      develop a National Research and Education Network (NREN).  It
      addresses the concerns identified in the review conducted by the
      ad hoc committee of the National Research Council, as documented
      in the report "Toward A National Research Network".  It details
      steps to be taken by the Federal government to establish the NREN
      and covers the first five years of the expected ten year
      development path.  For more information, contact the Federal
      Research Internet Coordinating Committee, US Dept. of Energy,
      Office of Scientific Computing ER-7, Washington, DC 20545.

   Hedrick, Charles L., Introduction to the Internet Protocols, 34 pgs.,
   Rutgers University Computer Science Facilities Group, Piscataway, NJ,
   July 3, 1987.

      This paper give an introduction to the Internet networking
      protocols (TCP/IP). It includes a summary of the facilities
      available and brief descriptions of the major protocols in the
      family.  Available on-line on host topaz.rutgers.edu, directory
      pub/tcp-ip-docs, filenames tcp-ip-intro.1 and tcp-ip- intro.2.

   Hedrick, Charles L., Introduction to Administration of an Internet-
   base Local Network, 46 pgs., Rutgers University Computer Science
   Facilities Group, Piscataway, NJ, July 24, 1988.

      This document is written for people who intend to set up or
      administer a network based on the Internet networking protocols



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      (TCP/IP).  Available on-line on host athos.rutgers.edu, directory
      runet, filename tcp-ip-admin.doc or tcp-ip-admin.ps (.doc is in
      ascii format and .ps is in postscript format).

   National Research Council, Toward a National Research Network, 55
   pgs., National Academy Press, Washington, DC, 1988.

      This report was prepared by the National Research Network Review
      Committee (NRNRC) on the proposed establishment of a high-
      performance national computer network for researchers.  Three sets
      of issues are examined: the technical feasibility of the network
      proposals developed by the Committee on Computer Research and
      Applications of the Federal Coordinating Council for Science,
      Engineering and Technology (FCCSET); the utility of the proposed
      network to the research community; and developments in computer
      technology that might encroach upon the proposed network and
      associated services.  The committee's findings with issues and
      recommendations are presented in this report.  This document is
      available from the Computer Science and Technology Board, 2101
      Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20418.

   Raveche, Harold J., Duncan H. Lawrie, and Alvin M. Despain, A
   National Computing Initiative, The Agenda for Leadership, 77 pgs.,
   Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Philadelphia, PA,
   February 1987.

      In response to congressional inquiries and urged on by the
      extraordinary opportunities created by rapid developments in
      high-performance computing, the Federal Coordinating Council on
      Science, Engineering and Technology (FCCSET) recommended that
      several federal agencies convene expert panels to assess high-
      performance computing.  In attendance were 45 recognized leaders
      from industry, academe and national laboratories.  In three
      separate sub-panels, they considered the steps necessary to grasp
      the opportunities and face the challenges of the next decade: in
      particular, to maintain U.S.  leadership in computing technology
      and the strengthening of our competitive position vis-a-vis our
      trading partners.  The three sub-panel reports follow an executive
      summary of the workshop.  For copies, contact Society for
      Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 1400 Architects Building, 117
      South 17th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103-5052.

   Reynolds, Joyce K., The Helminthiasis of the Internet, 33 pgs.
   (77,033 bytes), USC/Information Sciences Institute, Marina del Rey,
   CA, December 1989.

      This report looks back at the helminthiasis (infestation with, or
      disease caused by parasitic worms) of the Internet that was



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      unleashed the evening of 2 November 1988.  It provides information
      about an event that occurred in the life of the Internet.  This
      document provides a glimpse at the infection, its festering, and
      cure.  The impact of the worm on the Internet community, ethics
      statements, the role of the news media, crime in the computer
      world, and future prevention is discussed.  A documentation review
      presents four publications that describe in detail this particular
      parasitic computer program.  Reference and bibliography sections
      are also included.  Available on-line on host nic.ddn.mil,
      directory RFC, filename RFC1135.TXT.

   Shapiro, Norman Z. and Robert H. Anderson, Toward an Ethics and
   Etiquette for Electronic Mail, 50 pgs., The Rand Corporation, Santa
   Monica, CA, July 1985.

      This report, prepared for the National Science Foundation,
      provides important general attributes of electronic mail systems,
      computers, or communications systems, and the effects of those
      attributes on the quality and appropriateness of communication.
      Hard copies may be obtained, for a fee, from: Publications
      Distribution Services, The RAND Corporation, P.O. Box 2138, Santa
      Monica, CA 90406-2138.

   U.S. General Accounting Office, Computer Security - Virus Highlights
   Need for Improved Internet Management, 36 pgs., United States General
   Accounting Office, Washington, DC, 1989.

      This report (GAO/IMTEC-89-57), by the U.S. Government Accounting
      Office, describes the worm and its effects.  It gives a good
      overview of the various U.S. agencies involved in the Internet
      today and their concerns vis-a-vis computer security and
      networking.  Available on-line on host nnsc.nsf.net, directory
      pub, filename GAO_RPT; and on nis.nsf.net, directory nsfnet,
      filename GAO_RPT.TXT.

















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11. REQUEST FOR COMMENTS (RFC)

11.a The Request for Comments Document Series

   The RFCs are working notes of the Internet research and development
   community.  A document in this series may be on essentially any topic
   related to computer communication, and may be anything from a meeting
   report to the specification of a standard.

   Most RFCs are the descriptions of network protocols or services,
   often giving detailed procedures and formats providing the
   information necessary for creating implementations.  Other RFCs
   report on the results of policy studies or summarize the work of
   technical committees or workshops.

   Note: Currently, all standards are published as RFCs, but not all
   RFCs specify standards.

   Anyone can submit a document for publication as an RFC.  Submissions
   must be made via electronic mail to the RFC Editor.  The RFC Editor
   is Jon Postel (Postel@ISI.EDU).

   While RFCs are not refereed publications, they do receive technical
   review from either the task forces, individual technical experts, or
   the RFC Editor, as appropriate.

   RFCs are distributed on-line by being stored as public access files,
   and a short message is sent to the RFC distribution list (RFC-
   REQUEST@NIC.DDN.MIL) indicating the availability of the memo.

   The on-line files are copied by the interested people and printed or
   displayed at their site on their equipment.  An RFC may also be
   returned via email in response to an email query. RFCs can be
   obtained via FTP from NIC.DDN.MIL, with the pathname RFC:RFCnnnn.TXT
   (where "nnnn" refers to the number of the RFC).  Login with FTP,
   username "anonymous", password "guest".

   The DDN Network Information Center (NIC) also provides an automatic
   mail service for those sites which cannot use FTP.  Address the
   request to SERVICE@NIC.DDN.MIL and in the subject field of the
   message indicate the RFC number, as in "Subject: RFC nnnn".

   RFCs can also be contained via FTP from NIS.NSF.NET.  Using FTP,
   login with username "anonymous", and password "guest"; then connect
   to the RFC directory (cd RFC).  The file name is of the form
   RFCnnnn.TXT-1 (where "nnnn" refers to the number of the RFC).

   The NSFNet Network Information Service (NIS) also provides an



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   automatic mail service for those sites which cannot use FTP.  Address
   the request to NIS-INFO@NIS.NSF.NET and leave the subject field of
   the message blank.  The first line of the text of the message must be
   "SEND RFCnnnn.TXT-1", where "nnnn" is replaced by the RFC number.
   This means that the format of the online files must meet the
   constraints of a wide variety of printing and display equipment.

   Once a document is assigned an RFC number and published, that RFC is
   never revised or re-issued with the same number.  There is never a
   question of having the most recent version of a particular RFC.
   However, a protocol (such as File Transfer Protocol (FTP)) may be
   improved and re-documented many times in several different RFCs.  It
   is important to verify that you have the most recent RFC on a
   particular protocol.

   The Internet Activities Board (IAB) published the "IAB Official
   Protocol Standards" (currently RFC-1140), which describes the state
   of standardization of protocols used in the Internet.  This document
   is issued quarterly.  Current copies may be obtained from the DDN
   Network Information Center or from the Internet Assigned Numbers
   Authority.  Please refer to the latest edition of the "IAB Protocol
   Standards" RFC for current information on the state and status of
   standard Internet protocols.

   The complete set of all RFCs issued is maintained at, and available
   from, the DDN Network Information Center at SRI International.  For
   further information, phone: 1-800-235-3155 (E-mail: NIC@NIC.DDN.MIL).
   Subsets of this master set (shadow copies) are maintained at MERIT
   and CSNET.  Use of the RFC repositories at these sites may be more
   suitable to your network connectivity requirements.  Please note,
   however, that the NIC.DDN.MIL is the central repository and will
   contain the most up-to-date set of RFCs.

11b. Key Basic Beige RFC Abstracts

   The following material is organized as abstracts of key "Basic Beige"
   RFCs.  Please see RFC 1140 for an explanation of the Internet
   Standards process and the definitions of the terms (e.g., Recommended
   versus Required).

RFC-768       User Datagram Protocol (UDP)

      A Recommended Standard Protocol.  Provides a datagram service to
      applications.  Adds port addressing to the IP services.







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RFC-791       Internet Protocol (IP)

      A Required Standard Protocol.  This is the universal protocol of
      the Internet.  This datagram protocol provides the universal
      addressing of hosts in the Internet.

RFC-792       Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)

      A Required Standard Protocol.  The control messages and error
      reports that go with the Internet Protocol.

RFC-793       Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)

      A Recommended Standard Protocol.  Provides reliable end-to-end
      data stream service.

RFC-821       Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)

      A Recommended Standard Protocol.  The procedure for transmitting
      computer mail between hosts.

RFC-822       Standard for the Format of ARPA Internet Text
              Messages

      A Recommended Standard Protocol.  Defines the standard for the
      format of Internet text messages.

RFC-826       Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol

      An Elective Network Specific Standard Protocol.  This is a
      procedure for finding the network hardware address corresponding
      to an Internet Address.

RFC-854       Telnet Protocol

      A Recommended Standard Protocol.  The protocol for remote terminal
      access.

RFC-862       Echo Protocol

      A Recommended Standard Protocol.  Debugging protocol, sends back
      whatever you send it.

RFC-894       A Standard for the Transmission of IP
              Datagrams over Ethernet Networks

      An Elective Network Specific Standard Protocol.  A standard method
      of encapsulating Internet Protocol datagrams on a Ethernet.



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RFC-904       Exterior Gateway Protocol

      A Recommended Standard Protocol.  The protocol used between
      gateways of different administrations to exchange routing
      information.

RFC-919       Broadcasting Internet Datagrams

      A Required Standard Protocol.  A protocol of simple rules for
      broadcasting Internet datagrams on local networks that support
      broadcast, for addressing broadcasts, and for how gateways should
      handle them.  Recommended in the sense of "if you do broadcasting
      at all, then do it this way".

RFC-922       Broadcasting Internet Datagrams in the Presence
              of Subnets

      A Required Standard Protocol.  A protocol of simple rules for
      broadcasting Internet datagrams on local networks that support
      broadcast, for addressing broadcasts, and for how gateways should
      handle them.  Recommended in the sense of "if you do broadcasting
      with subnets at all, then do it this way".

RFC-950       Internet Standard Subnetting Procedure

      A Required Standard Protocol.  This is a very important feature
      and must be included in all IP implementations.  Specifies
      procedures for the use of subnets, which are logical sub-sections
      of a single Internet network.

RFC-951       Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP)

      A Recommended Draft Standard Protocol.  This proposed protocol
      provides an IP/UDP bootstrap protocol which allows a diskless
      client machine to discover its own IP address, the address of a
      server host, and the name of a file to be loaded into memory and
      executed.

RFC-959       File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

      A Recommended Standard Protocol.  The protocol for moving files
      between Internet hosts.  Provides for access control and
      negotiation of file parameters.

RFC-1000      The Request for Comments Reference Guide

      The RFC Reference Guide provides a historical account of the
      Request for Comments series of documents by categorizing and



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      summarizing of the Request for Comments numbers 1 through 999
      issued between the years 1969-1987.  These documents have been
      crossed referenced to indicate which RFCs are current, obsolete,
      or revised.

RFC-1009      Requirements for Internet Gateways

      A Required Standard Protocol.  An official specification for the
      Internet community.  This RFC summarizes the requirements for
      gateways to be used between networks supporting the Internet
      protocols.  This document is a formal statement of the
      requirements to be met by gateways used in the Internet system.

RFC-1011      Official Internet Protocols

      A Required Standard Memo.  This RFC is an official status report
      on the protocols used in the Internet community.  It identifies
      the documents specifying the official protocols used in the
      Internet.  Comments indicate any revisions or changes planned.

RFC-1012      Bibliography of Request for Comments 1 through
              999

      This RFC is a reference guide for the Internet community which
      provides a bibliographic summary of the Request for Comments
      numbers 1 through 999 issued between the years 1969-1987.

RFC-1034      Domain Names - Concepts and Facilities

      A Recommended Standard Protocol.  This RFC is the revised basic
      definition of The Domain Name System.  It obsoletes RFC-882.  This
      memo describes the domain style names and their use for host
      address look up and electronic mail forwarding.  It discusses the
      clients and servers in the domain name system and the protocol
      used between them.

RFC-1035      Domain Names - Implementation

      A Recommended Standard Protocol.  This RFC is the revised
      specification of the protocol and format used in the
      implementation of the Domain Name System.  It obsoletes RFC-883.
      This memo documents the details of the domain name client - server
      communication.

RFC-1042      A Standard for the Transmission of IP
              Datagrams over IEEE 802 Networks

      An Elective Network Specific Standard.  This RFC specifies a



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      standard method of encapsulating the Internet Protocol (IP)
      datagrams and Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) requests and
      replies on IEEE 802 Networks to allow compatible and interoperable
      implementations.

RFC-1048      BOOTP Vendor Information Extensions

      A Recommended Draft Standard.  This memo proposes an addition to
      the Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP).

RFC-1058      Routing Information Protocol

      An Elective Draft Standard Proposed Protocol.  This RFC describes
      an existing protocol for exchanging routing information among
      gateways and other hosts.  It is intended to be used as a basis
      for developing gateway software for use in the Internet community.

RFC-1060      Assigned Numbers

      A Required Standard Memo.  This RFC is an official status report
      on the numbers used in protocols in the Internet community.  It
      documents the currently assigned values from several series of
      numbers including link, socket, port, and protocol, used in
      network protocol implementations.

RFC-1084      BOOTP Vendor Information Extensions

      A Recommended Draft Standard.  This RFC is a slight revision and
      extension of RFC-1048 by Philip Prindeville, who should be
      credited with the original work in this memo.  This memo will be
      updated as additional tags are defined.  This edition introduces
      Tag 13 for Boot File Size.

RFC-1087      Ethics and the Internet

      This memo is a statement of policy by the Internet Activities
      Board (IAB) concerning the proper use of the resources of the
      Internet.

RFC-1095      The Common Management Information Services
              and Protocol over TCP/IP (CMOT)

      A Recommended Draft Standard.  This memo defines a network
      management architecture that uses the International Organization
      for Standardization's (ISO) Common Management Information
      Services/Common Management Information Protocol (CMIS/CMIP) in a
      TCP/IP environment.  This architecture provides a means by which
      control and monitoring information can be exchanged between a



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      manager and a remote network element.  In particular, this memo
      defines the means for implementing the Draft International
      Standard (DIS) version of CMIS/CMIP on top of Internet transport
      protocols for the purpose of carrying management information
      defined in the Internet-standard management information base.

RFC-1112      Host Extensions for IP Multicasting

      A Recommended Standard for IP multicasting in the Internet.  This
      memo specifies the extensions required of a host implementation of
      the Internet Protocol (IP) to support multicasting.

RFC-1119      Network Time Protocol (NTP)

      A Recommended Standard Protocol. This document describes the
      Network Time Protocol (NTP), specifies its formal structure and
      summarizes information useful for its implementation.  NTP
      provides the mechanisms to synchronize time and coordinate time
      distribution in a large, diverse internet operating at rates from
      mundane to lightwave.

RFC-1122      Requirements for Internet Hosts -
              Communication Layers

      A Required Standard.  An official specification for the Internet
      community. This memo incorporates by reference, amends, corrects,
      and supplements the primary protocol standards documents relating
      to hosts.  This is one RFC of a pair (see RFC 1123) that defines
      and discusses the requirements for Internet host software.  This
      RFC covers the communications protocol layers: link layer, IP
      layer, and transport layer.

RFC-1123      Requirements for Internet Hosts -
              Application and Support

      A Required Standard.  An official specification for the Internet
      community. This memo incorporates by reference, amends, corrects,
      and supplements the primary protocol standards documents relating
      to hosts.  This RFC is one of a pair (see RFC 1122) that defines
      and discusses the requirements for Internet host software.  This
      RFC covers the application and support protocols.

RFC-1140      IAB Official Protocol Standards

      This memo describes the state of standardization of protocols used
      in the Internet as determined by the Internet Activities Board
      (IAB).  This memo is issued quarterly, please be sure the copy you
      are reading is dated within the last three months.



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RFC-1155      Structure and Identification of Management
              Information for TCP/IP-based Internets

      A Recommended Standard.  This RFC provides the common definitions
      for the structure and identification of management information for
      TCP/IP-based internets.  In particular, together with its
      companion memos, which describe the initial management information
      base along with the initial network management protocol, these
      documents provide a simple, working architecture and system for
      managing TCP/IP-based internets and in particular, the Internet.
      TCP/IP implementations in the Internet which are network
      manageable are expected to adopt and implement this specification.

RFC-1156      Management Information Base for Network
              Management of TCP/IP-based Internets

      A Recommended Standard.  This RFC provides the initial version of
      the Management Information Base (MIB) for use with network
      management protocols in TCP/IP-based internets in the short-term.
      In particular, together with its companion memos which describe
      the structure of management information along with the initial
      network management protocol, these documents provide a simple,
      workable architecture and system for managing TCP/IP-based
      internets, and in particular, the Internet.  TCP/IP
      implementations in the Internet which are network manageable are
      expected to adopt and implement this specification.

RFC-1157      A Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)

      A Recommended Standard.  This memo defines a simple protocol by
      which management information for a network element may be
      inspected or altered by logical remote users.  In particular,
      together with its companion memos which describe the structure of
      management information along with the initial management
      information base, these documents provide a simple, workable
      architecture and system for managing TCP/IP-based internets and in
      particular, the Internet.

RFC-1160      The Internet Activities Board

      A history and description of the Internet Activities Board (IAB)
      and its subsidiary organizations.  This memo is for informational
      use and does not constitute a standard.

RFC-1166      Internet Numbers

      An official status report for the Internet community.  This memo
      describes the fields of network numbers and autonomous system



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      numbers that are assigned specific values for actual use, and
      lists the currently assigned values.


                                  APPENDIX A

                                  DISCLAIMER

   Neither the Internet Engineering Task Force, Internet Activities
   Board, nor the United States Government, nor the National Science
   Foundation, nor any of their employees makes any warranty or assumes
   the legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness,
   or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process
   disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately
   owned rights.  Reference to any special commercial products,
   trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily
   constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by
   the Internet Engineering Task Force, nor the Internet Activities
   Board, nor the United States Government nor the National Science
   Foundation.  The views and opinions of the author(s) do not
   necessarily state or reflect those of the Internet Engineering Task
   Force, Internet Activities Board, nor the United States Government
   nor the National Science Foundation and shall not be used for
   advertising or product endorsement.



























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                                APPENDIX B

                             LIST OF ACRONYMS

   ARP       Address Resolution Protocol
   ASCII     American Standard Code for Information Interchange

   BBN       Bolt, Beranek, and Newman, Inc.
   BOOTP     Bootstrap Protocol

   CACM      Communications on Association for Computing Machinery
   CCITT     International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative
             Committee
   CERFnet   California Education and Research Federation Network
   CIC       Committee on Institutional Cooperation
   CMIS      Common Management Information Services
   CMIP      Common Management Information Protocol
   CMOT      Common Management Information Services and
             Protocol Over TCP/IP
   CNRI      Corporation for National Research Initiatives

   DARPA     Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
   DDN       Defense Data Network
   DIS       Draft International Standard
   DNS       Domain Name System
   DoD       Department of Defense

   EARN      European Academic Research Network
   EDUCOM
   EGP       Exterior Gateway Protocol
   EUnet     European Unix Network

   FCCSET    Federal Coordinating Council for Science,
             Engineering and Technology
   FDDI      Fiber Distributed Data Interface
   FRICC     Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee
   FTP       File Transfer Protocol

   IAB       Internet Activities Board
   ICMP      Internet Control Message Protocol
   IETF      Internet Engineering Task Force
   IP        Internet Protocol
   ISDN      Integrated Services Digital Network
   ISI       Information Sciences Institute
   ISO       International Organization for Standardization

   JvNC      John von Neumann National Supercomputer Center




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   LAN       Local Area Network

   MIB       Management Information Base

   NEARnet   New England Academic and Research Network
   NIC       Network Information Center
   NNTF      Networking and Telecommunications Task Force
   NREN      National Research and Education Network
   NSF       National Science Foundation
   NTP       Network Time Protocol
   NWNET     NorthWestNet

   OS        Operation System
   OSI       Open Systems Interconnection

   RFC       Request For Comments

   SIG       Special Interest Group
   SMTP      Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
   SNMP      Simple Network Management Protocol

   TCP/IP    Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
   TP4       Transport Protocol, class 4

   UDP       User Datagram Protocol
   USC       University of Southern California
   UUCP      Unix-to-Unix Copy Program
   UTnet     University of Texas Network

   WRL       DEC Western Research Laboratory

Security Considerations

   Security issues are not discussed in this memo.

Authors' Addresses

   Karen Bowers
   Corporation for National Research Initiatives
   1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 100
   Reston, VA  22091
   Phone: (703) 582-8990
   E-Mail: kbowers@nri.reston.va.us








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   Tracy LaQuey
   University of Texas
   Computation Center
   M/S COM 1
   Austin, TX  78712
   Phone: (512) 471-3241
   E-Mail: tracy@nic.the.net

   Joyce K. Reynolds
   University of Southern California
   Information Sciences Institute
   4676 Admiralty Way, #1001
   Marina del Rey, CA  90292-6695
   Phone: (213) 822-1511
   E-Mail: jkrey@isi.edu

   Karen Roubicek
   BBN Systems and Technologies
   10 Moulton Street
   NSF Network Service Center
   Cambridge, MA  02138
   Phone: (617) 873-3361
   E-Mail: roubicek@nnsc.nsf.net

   Mary Stahl
   SRI International
   Network Information Systems Center
   333 Ravenswood Avenue, Rm EJ 296
   Menlo Park, CA  94025
   Phone: (415) 859-4775
   E-Mail: stahl@nisc.sri.com

   Aileen Yuan
   The MITRE Corporation
   7525 Colshire Drive, MS W422
   McLean, VA  22102
   Phone: (703) 883-7023
   E-Mail: aileen@gateway.mitre.org













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